Yiziphi izinhlobo zezintela okufanele ngizikhokhele njengombungazi wokokuzithokozisa e-Spain?

La makhasi anemininingwane angakusiza uqalise ekufundeni eminye yemithetho nezimfuneko zokubhalisa ezingase zisebenze kokokuzithokozisa kwakho ku-Airbnb. La makhasi ahlanganisa ukufingqa kweminye yemithetho engase isebenze ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezenziwayo ezihlukahlukene, futhi aqukethe amalinki ezinsiza zikahulumeni ongase uzithole ziwusizo.

Sicela uqonde ukuthi la makhasi olwazi awaphelele, futhi akuyona iseluleko sezomthetho. Uma ungaqiniseki ngokuthi imithetho yendawo noma le mininingwane ingasebenza kanjani kuwe noma okokuzithokozisa kwakho, sikukhuthaza ukuba uhlole ngemithombo esemthethweni noma ufune iseluleko sezomthetho.

Sicela uphawule ukuthi asiyibuyekezi le mininingwane ngesikhathi sangempela, ngakho kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi imithetho noma izinqubo azikashintshi muva nje.*

Hlobo luni lwezintela okudingeka ngizikhokhe njengombungazi wokokuzithokozisa?

Uma ungumbungazi wokokuzithokozisa, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi uyaqonda ngayinye yezinhlobo zezintela ezilandelayo, futhi ukhokhe lezo ezisebenza kokokuzithokozisa kwakho:

• I-Value-Added Tax (VAT)
• Izintela zemali engenayo

Ungase ukwazi ukudonsa izindleko zakho ezintela zemali engenayo, ngakho-ke kufanele ugcine amarisidi ezindlekweni zokusebenzisa okokuzithokozisa kwakho.

Ezinye izintela noma imisebenzi ingase isebenze. Situsa ukuthi uhlole umeluleki wentela wendawo noma ummeli kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umsebenzi wakho ungaphansi kwezintela ezengeziwe noma imisebenzi.

Intela Efakwe Inani

Ngokuvamile, ababungazi abasebhizinisini badinga ukukhokhisa i-VAT ngenani lokokuzithokozisa kwabo.

Ingabe ngidinga ukuqoqa noma iyiphi i-VAT ezivakashini uma ngibungaza okokuzithokozisa e-Spain?

Izintela zingaba yinkimbinkimbi, futhi kufanele uthathe isikhathi sokuqonda imithetho njengoba isebenza kuwe nasesimweni sakho esithile.

I-Value Added Tax (VAT), noma i-Impuestos sobre el VALOR Añadido (IVa) eSpanishi, e-Spain iyintela ejwayelekile, esekelwe ngokubanzi yokusetshenziswa ehlolwe ngenani elengeziwe ezimpahleni namasevisi. Kusebenza ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kuzo zonke izimpahla namasevisi athengwa futhi athengiselwe ukusetshenziswa noma ukusetshenziswa.

Kungase kudingeke uhlole imiphumela ye-VAT yokokuzithokozisa osinikezayo uma;

• izwe lakho lokuhlala yi-Spain, noma;
• uma ungahlali e-Spain, kodwa izwe lapho unikeza khona okokuzithokozisa kwakho yi-Spain.

Uma kunjalo, ungase futhi uvunyelwe ukudonsa i-VAT efakiwe. Sikukhuthaza ukuthi ubheke umeluleki wentela endaweni yangakini ukuze uthole ukuqonda okwengeziwe, noma uma udinga usizo lokuhlola i-VAT kumasevisi owanikezayo.

I-VAT isebenza kokokuzithokozisa kwami. Ngiquma kanjani ukuthi ngidinga intela engakanani ukuze ngiyiqoqe ezivakashini zami?

Amanani e-VAT ahluka ngezwe ngalinye futhi ashintshe ngezikhathi ezithile. Situsa ukuthi uhlole njalo ngeziphathimandla zentela yakho yendawo ukuze uthole amanani asesikhathini wezwe lapho kudingeka ukhokhe khona i-VAT.

Ngosuku lokukhishwa kwale dokhumenti, isilinganiso esijwayelekile se-VAT esisebenza e-Spain singu-21%. Amanani ahlukene noma ngisho nokukhululwa kungase kusebenze kuye ngesevisi enikeziwe. Imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana namanani e-VAT e-Spain angatholakala lapha.

Uma kwenzeka okokuzithokozisa kwakho kuqukethe izinto eziningana, kungase kudingeke ukhokhise amanani ahlukahlukene e-VAT okokuzithokozisa kwakho okunikezwayo. Situsa ukuthi uhlole lokhu ngomeluleki wentela yakho yendawo.

I-VAT isebenza kokokuzithokozisa kwami. Ngiyiqoqa kanjani i-VAT ezivakashini?

Njengombungazi we-Airbnb, uma unquma ukuthi udinga ukuqoqa i-VAT, sicela ukhumbule ukuthi kufanele uqoqe i-VAT ezivakashini zakho futhi ubike bese uthumela le-VAT ekubuyeni kwe-VAT. Ngokusekelwe emithethweni nasemithethweni ye-VAT e-Spain, amanani kokokuzithokozisa kwakho okwenziwe kubantu abazimele (B2C) kufanele bahlanganise i-VAT okufanele ihlanganise i-VAT okufanele ihambe.

Ngokuhlangenwe nakho okwenziwe kwabanye abantu be-VAT abakhokhiswa imali (isib. inkampani), imithetho neziqondiso ze-VAT zase-Spain zidinga ukuthi ukhokhise i-VAT futhi wenze umahluko ocacile emananini akho phakathi kwenani lokokuzithokozisa ne-VAT.

Ezinye izinto, njengokukhipha irisidi noma i-invoyisi ezivakashini zakho, kungase kudingeke. Sicela uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngalokhu lapha noma, ngenye indlela, kuma-FAQ ahlinzekwa yi-Spanish Administration lapha.

Situsa ukuthi uhlole izibopho zakho maqondana namanani ne-VAT kanye nezimfuneko ze-invoyisi ezisebenzayo nomeluleki wentela wendawo.

I-VAT isebenza kokokuzithokozisa kwami. Ngizifaka kanjani futhi ngizikhokhele izintela zami?

Kungase kudingeke ubhalise izinjongo ze-VAT ngaphakathi kwe-Spain noma kunoma yiliphi elinye izwe (kuye ngamasevisi anikeziwe). Imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nenqubo yokubhalisa nokufakwa e-Spain ingatholakala lapha.

Ngokuvamile, umuntu okhokhiswa imali ye-VAT kufanele abike i-VAT efanele ekubuyeni kwe-VAT kwe-periodical.

Izintela zemali engenayo

Ingabe zikhona izintela zemali engenayo okufanele ngizikhokhele okokuzithokozisa engikubungazayo?

Njengombungazi, kungase kudingeke ukhokhe izintela zemali engenayo. Silindele ukuthi bonke ababungazi bahambisane nemithethonqubo yentela endaweni yabo, futhi sikukhuthaze ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe wentela uma udinga iseluleko ngezintela zemali engenayo. Sicela ubheke lapha ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi ngemithwalo yakho yentela yemali engenayo.

Izindleko ezikhohlisayo

Yiziphi izindleko engingayidonsa ezintela zami zemali engenayo?

Kungenzeka ukuthi akuyona yonke iholo lakho njengombungazi elikhokhiswa imali ekhokhiswa imali. Ungase ukwazi ukudonsa izindleko zezinto zakho, amanani owakhokhile kwabanye abahlinzeki besevisi njengezindawo zokudlela noma izindawo zokuzijabulisa, izindleko zomshwalense, nezinye izindleko.

Sikukhuthaza ukuthi ukhulume nomeluleki wentela ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, njengoba kunemithetho eminingi ekhethekile kule ndawo futhi asikwazi ukunikeza iseluleko sentela.

*I-Airbnb ayinaso isibopho sokuthembeka noma ukunemba kwemininingwane equkethwe kunoma yimaphi amalinki kumasayithi enkampane yangaphandle (kuhlanganise nanoma yimaphi amalinki emthethweni nemithethonqubo).